Cuban False Chameleon - Anolis barbatus

The Cuban false chameleon (Anolis barbatus) is also known as the Western Bearded Anole. It is a larger lizard around 7″ / 18cm SVL (snout to vent length) and a thin tail slightly shorter than its body. The head is large, with bulging, independently-moving eyes; fused eyelids, a vertically-compressed body, short limbs, and a dewlap adorned by a ridge of spike-like scales.

As implied by their common name, Cuban false chameleons can be found on the western side of Cuba, occupying the transition zone between dry forest and upland rainforest. They are categorized as a “twig giant” ecomorph and perch primarily on narrow branches and twigs.

Preferred for their relatively calm dispositions, Cuban false chameleons are becoming more common in the US pet trade. However, there is still much to learn about optimal Cuban false chameleon care and their potential maximum lifespan in captivity.

Lighting & UVB for Cuban False Chameleons

Cuban false chameleons are diurnal, which means that they are most active during the day. This also means that they need exposure to bright light and UVB during the day for best mental and physical health. Light sources should be turned on for 13 hours/day during summer and 11 hours/day during winter, with gradual adjustments in-between.